SOLDIERS OF INDEPENDENCE

Sehr Rushmeen
Sehr Rushmeen

Pakistan Day, celebrated on 23rd March every year, is a historic occasion that commemorates the Lahore Resolution of 1940, a pivotal moment in Pakistan’s journey towards independence. While observing this day, It is essential to explore the multifaceted role played by the Pakistan Armed Forces in securing and maintaining the nation’s sovereignty. This article will highlight armed forces’ contributions, sacrifices, and impact on Pakistan’s path to independence.

During periods of upheaval, the Pakistan Armed Forces have always preserved as a stabilizing force, while entrusted with upholding law and order, defending citizens, and reducing sectarian tensions. Their perseverance during this difficult time provided the groundwork for their ongoing commitment to protecting Pakistan’s territorial integrity. Upon Pakistan’s inception in 1947, the armed services had enormous obstacles, including negotiating the complexity of a newly established nation and resolving tensions between religious and ethnic groupings. Their efforts to maintain peace and order throughout the partition demonstrated their discipline and determination.

Shortly after independence, Pakistan became embroiled in the First Kashmir War (1947-48). This conflict marked the initial trial of the Pakistan Army’s defence capabilities. Despite limited resources which was facing a well-equipped Indian army, the Pakistan Army mounted a spirited defense of Kashmir. This conflict highlighted the strategic importance of Kashmir to Pakistan’s national security and emphasized the armed forces’ unwavering commitment to it. The Kashmir conflict demonstrated Pakistan’s armed forces’ readiness to make sacrifices for protecting the nation’s interests. It was a defining moment as men in uniform exhibited their dedication to the principles upon which Pakistan was founded and their resolve to defend the rights of the Kashmiri people.

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Few years later, the 1965 War with India was a watershed moment in Pakistan’s history. Confronting daunting odds, Pakistan’s armed forces demonstrated exceptional valour and resilience. Despite facing a numerically superior adversary, Army held its ground, ensuring the nation’s survival. This conflict underscored the importance of military preparedness and emphasized the armed forces’ role in defending Pakistan’s sovereignty during a full scale war that was fought on almost all terrains including plains, mountains and arid desert. The bravery and tenacity displayed by the armed forces during the 1965 War remain etched in the nation’s collective memory. It was a period, when the entire nation rallied behind its armed forces, drawing inspiration from their unwavering determination.

In terms of non-traditional security, the Pakistan Armed Forces have had a complex influence in the country’s growth. Their contributions to a variety of programs, like infrastructure development, education, and healthcare, have had a great impact towards national development. Military institutions and universities have helped in forming the nation’s intellectual and professional development. Beyond defense, the armed forces are actively involved in projects that improve Pakistanis’ quality of life. Their achievements go beyond nation-building, displaying their dedication to the welfare of residents and the advancement of the country.

Pakistan’s commitment to global peace is evident through its active participation in United Nations Peacekeeping Missions. Pakistani soldiers have served in some of the world’s most volatile regions, contributing to international stability and earning global recognition for their professionalism and dedication with 181 Pakistani soldiers embracing martyrdom during active duty till date. This international role underscores the armed forces’ versatility and their global significance. Participation in peacekeeping missions illustrates the armed forces’ willingness to extend their efforts beyond national borders to promote global peace and security. Their role as peacekeepers has earned them respect on the international stage, making Pakistan a responsible and valued member of the global community.

In the 21st century, Pakistan’s armed forces have been at the forefront of the battle against terrorism. Their sacrifices and relentless efforts to combat extremist elements within the country have been monumental. This internal security role highlights the armed forces’ adaptability and their crucial role in maintaining peace and stability within Pakistan. The armed forces have confronted significant challenges in their counterterrorism operations, including the need to protect civilian populations while targeting militant groups. Their success in tackling these challenges underscores their professionalism and unwavering dedication to ensuring the safety and security of the nation’s citizens.

Pakistan’s armed forces consistently provide humanitarian assistance and disaster relief during natural calamities, including earthquakes, floods, and other disasters. Their rapid response and effective relief efforts have saved countless lives and demonstrated their commitment to serving the nation in times of crisis. Their role in disaster relief efforts showcases the armed forces’ role as a pillar of support for the nation. Their ability to mobilize quickly and efficiently in emergencies has been crucial in mitigating the impact of natural disasters and providing essential assistance to affected communities.

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Since its foundation, Pakistan’s Armed Forces have played an important role in securing and maintaining the country’s independence. Their contributions go beyond defense and include nation-building, international peacekeeping, counterterrorism initiatives, and humanitarian support. As a symbol of unity, resilience, and unshakable dedication, Pakistan’s military forces continue to play an important role in safeguarding its sovereignty and growth. Their unflinching dedication to the nation’s security and development emphasizes their importance in Pakistan’s past and future. As Pakistan evolves and faces new challenges, the Pakistan Armed Forces remain a pillar of the country’s strength and resolve.

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Sehr Rushmeen, an Islamabad based freelance researcher, with area of research interest in Strategic Nuclear Studies, Artificial Intelligence in Warfare, South China Sea and South Asian Politics
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