Telegram app CEO launched and can seem in courtroom, French prosecutors say

Norman Ray

World Courant

PARIS — French prosecutors on Wednesday launched Telegram CEO Pavel Durov from police custody after 4 days of questioning over allegations that the messaging app is getting used for unlawful actions.

Durov was arrested on Saturday at Le Bourget airport outdoors Paris as a part of a judicial investigation opened final month wherein 12 alleged legal offences had been dedicated.

“An investigating choose has ended Pavel Durov’s police detention and can carry him earlier than a choose for a primary look and potential fees,” an announcement from the Paris Public Prosecutor’s Workplace mentioned.

Russian-born Durov, who holds French nationality, is accused of utilizing his platform to distribute youngster abuse materials and drug trafficking, fraud and complicity in organized crime transactions. Telegram additionally refused to share data or paperwork with investigators when required by legislation.

Durov’s arrest in France has sparked outrage in Russia, with some officers calling it politically motivated and proof of the West’s double requirements on free speech. The outrage has raised eyebrows amongst Kremlin critics as a result of Russian authorities themselves tried to dam the Telegram app in 2018 however failed, repealing the ban in 2020.

In Iran, the place Telegram is extensively used regardless of being formally banned after years of protests difficult the nation’s Shiite theocracy, Durov’s arrest in France prompted feedback from the Islamic Republic’s supreme chief. Ayatollah Ali Khamenei weighed in with veiled reward for France being “robust” on those that “violate your governance” of the web.

French President Emmanuel Macron mentioned Monday that Durov’s arrest was not a political transfer however a part of an unbiased investigation. Macron posted on X that his nation is “deeply dedicated” to freedom of expression, however “freedoms are upheld inside a authorized framework, each on social media and in actual life, to guard residents and respect their elementary rights.”

In an announcement posted on its platform after Durov’s arrest, Telegram mentioned it complies with EU legislation and that its moderation “falls inside trade requirements and is constantly enhancing.”

“It’s absurd to say {that a} platform or its proprietor is answerable for the misuse of that platform,” Telegram’s message learn. “Nearly a billion customers worldwide use Telegram as a way of communication and as a supply of important data. We’re ready for a fast decision of this case. Telegram is with you all.”

Along with Russia and France, Durov additionally holds the nationality of the United Arab Emirates and the Caribbean island nation of St. Kitts and Nevis.

The UAE Overseas Ministry mentioned Tuesday it was “intently monitoring” the case and had requested France to “urgently present all vital consular companies” to Durov.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov mentioned he hopes Durov shall be supplied with “all vital alternatives for his authorized protection,” including that Moscow “stands prepared to supply all vital help and help” to the Telegram CEO as a Russian citizen.

“However the state of affairs is sophisticated by the truth that he’s additionally a French citizen,” Peskov mentioned.

Telegram, which claims to have practically a billion customers worldwide, was based by Durov and his brother after he himself got here below strain from Russian authorities.

In 2013, he bought his stake in VKontakte, a preferred Russian social networking web site he launched in 2006.

The corporate got here below strain when the Russian authorities took measures following the large pro-democracy protests that rocked Moscow in late 2011 and 2012.

Durov mentioned authorities demanded that the location shut down on-line communities of Russian opposition activists. Later, the location additionally handed over private information of customers who participated within the 2013-2014 rebellion in Ukraine that ultimately led to the ouster of a pro-Kremlin president.

Durov mentioned in a latest interview that he had rejected these calls for and left the nation.

The demonstrations prompted the Russian authorities to tackling the digital areaand Telegram and its pro-privacy rhetoric supplied Russians with a handy strategy to talk and share information.

Telegram remains to be a preferred information supply in Ukraine, too. Each media and officers use it to share details about the warfare and to concern warnings about missiles and airstrikes.

Western governments have typically criticized Telegram for its lack of content material moderation, which specialists say may permit the messaging app for use for cash laundering, drug trafficking and sharing materials associated to the sexual exploitation of minors.

In 2022, Germany has handed out fines of $5 million towards Telegram’s operators for failing to supply a authorized strategy to report unlawful content material or to call an entity in Germany to obtain official communications, each of that are required below German legal guidelines regulating main on-line platforms.

Telegram app CEO launched and can seem in courtroom, French prosecutors say

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