World Courant
In response to IRNA’s report from Vebeda, Shahnam Arashi acknowledged on the one-day dengue fever congress, declaring that dengue fever is a viral illness that’s transmitted by mosquitoes, and acknowledged that since 2019, this illness has been offered as one of many 10 essential threats to humanity by the World Well being Group. And it’s the commonest illness that’s transmitted by means of native carriers.
He added: About 20% of sufferers may have signs, so the essential situation is that about 80% of sufferers with this illness are asymptomatic, and many of the transmission is completed by individuals with out signs.
In response to him, 40 to 50 % of the world’s inhabitants is uncovered to such a mosquito and this quantity will increase 12 months by 12 months as a consequence of local weather adjustments, enhance in common temperature and journey statistics.
Arashi acknowledged: Final 12 months, essentially the most reported instances of this illness have been recorded on this planet, and the widespread epidemic in South America was additionally very massive. Aedes albopictus is the primary service of the illness in European nations. In response to reviews, Southeast Asia was the primary supply of this mosquito and illness.
The top of the Infectious Illness Administration Middle of the Ministry of Well being acknowledged that about 70-75% of the instances have been in Southeast Asia and mentioned: Up to now years, this illness has been seen lots in Indonesia, Bangladesh, India and Thailand, though nations like Singapore have extra expertise. to take care of this illness.
He continued: In response to the comparability of the map of 2011 with the map of final 12 months, now we have seen the unfold of this illness in nations resembling South America, China and Australia, and a few nations alongside the Persian Gulf haven’t registered this illness, which is worrying.
He added: In fact, our announcement to the World Well being Group will forestall the long run penalties of this epidemic and the course of the Persian Gulf nations in the direction of the nation.
Arashi mentioned about the primary explanation for this illness: Aedes aegypti is a extra invasive mosquito of one other kind, which can be extra widespread in Iran. As a result of physiology of this mosquito, our recommendation to individuals is to stroll in clothed garments for the primary two hours of the morning and two hours earlier than the night when they’re within the contaminated areas.
In response to Arashi, there’s a risk of transmission two days earlier than the onset of scientific signs and two days after the onset of fever. Mosquitoes are transmitted to people and people to mosquitoes, and human-to-human transmission is thru blood transfusion or contaminated syringe, mom to fetus and organ transplant. Additionally, the lifespan of those mosquitoes is one to 4 weeks, grownup mosquitoes take one blood meal each one to 2 hours and common 40 to 50 blood meals throughout their lifetime.
400 million individuals on this planet undergo from dengue fever yearly/ 128 nations have been affected up to now
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