Reporter’s Pocket book: All concerning the politics of catastrophe aid

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Welcome to the politics of catastrophe aid.

Republicans are excoriating the Biden/Harris administration for the way it responded to Hurricane Helene in North Carolina, Tennessee and different elements of the South. That is now about to be a double whammy as Hurricane Milton bears down on Florida.

It unfolds amid a decent presidential election. So the catastrophe response is now infused with politics in swing states like North Carolina and Georgia. There may be additionally a aggressive however not top-tier Senate race in Florida.

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Storms can disrupt the standard voters. The standard individuals who vote may not make it to the polls. It’s onerous to care about voting should you’re low on meals, lack electrical energy and might’t even make it out of the holler in western North Carolina as a result of Helene wrecked the street.

‘IMMEDIATELY RECONVENE’: SCOTT URGES SCHUMER TO RECALL SENATE AMID HELENE’S DEVASTATION

Pray inform, the place do you have to vote in Tampa or Sarasota in case your basement is swamped by Milton – after getting drenched when Helene spun by way of a couple of weeks in the past? You have been going to vote on the college down the road. However now it lacks energy. You’re now residing at your sister’s home inland. However you’re not registered to vote there …

You see what we’re getting at.

Republicans are hammering the Biden/Harris administration for its response to the storm.

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“It’s just like the DMV at industrial scale,” mentioned Republican vice presidential nominee and Sen. JD Vance, R-Ohio, on Fox. “It’s incompetence of the best order.”

“On the federal degree, this has been an enormous failure,” mentioned Home Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La. “While you discuss to the people who find themselves straight affected, they’ll inform you that this has been an abject failure. FEMA has overlooked its core mission. The administration has not proven that they have been ready for this eventuality on this horrible catastrophe.”

With the South reeling from Hurricane Helene’s path of devastation and Hurricane Milton on the best way, the politics of catastrophe aid are, but once more, changing into all too obvious. (AP Photograph/Mike Carlson)

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“Kamala Harris has left them stranded. That is the worst response to a storm or a disaster or a hurricane that we have ever seen. Most likely worse than Katrina. And that is onerous to beat, proper?” requested former President Trump.

Storm responses are difficult. Hurricane Andrew was a strong Class 5 storm that swept by way of Florida in August 1992. Former President George H.W. Bush’s tepid response to Andrew slashed his assist in Florida. “Bush 41” wound up narrowly successful Florida, besting former President Clinton by lower than 2%. Bush received Florida by 22 factors 4 years earlier. Furthermore, the response to Hurricane Andrew raised questions concerning the competence of the administration weeks earlier than the election. It’s believed that value Bush a couple of factors nationwide.

When Clinton took workplace, he instantly beefed up FEMA to arrange and reply to different pure disasters.

BIDEN GETS DEFENSIVE WHEN PUSHED ON WHO’S COMMANDING’ HURRICANE HELENE RESPONSE

So, a part of this tactic is the pure extension of Republicans to undercut the Biden/Harris administration at practically each flip. That is one other element of the GOP narrative that the administration can’t deal with the financial system. Can’t deal with overseas coverage. Can’t deal with the border.

Did somebody say the border?

“We give $20 billion a 12 months to FEMA. And sadly, they’ve drained the whole lot dry,” mentioned Sen. Tommy Tuberville, R-Ala., on Fox Enterprise. “We spent $200 billion in Ukraine. We spent $220-$500 a month on our unlawful aliens.”

“We give $20 billion a 12 months to FEMA. And sadly, they’ve drained the whole lot dry,” Sen. Tommy Tuberville, R-Ala., mentioned as he castigated the Biden administration for its alleged prioritization of unlawful immigrants over hurricane aid efforts. (Victor J. Blue/Bloomberg through Getty Photos)

That is the place issues get tough.

FEMA is below the aegis of the Division of Homeland Safety. DHS runs a program that sends cash to cities besieged by the unlawful migrant disaster. A number of the cash goes for meals and shelter for these within the nation illegally. Nevertheless it additionally helps these cities cope by addressing strains on their medical programs and different companies.

Cash for catastrophe restoration and migrant help represent two separate line objects within the DHS funds. Congress permitted cash for each these applications. In reality, some Republicans would favor to spend extra to assist their communities grapple with an infusion of unlawful immigration.

SPEAKER JOHNSON ADDRESSES CLAIMS FEMA DIVERTED FUNDS TO IMMIGRATION EFFORTS: ‘AMERICAN PEOPLE ARE DISGUSTED’

About $640 million presently goes to help these cities beset by an inflow of unlawful migrants. However some lawmakers would really like that to spike to as a lot as $3 billion subsequent 12 months.

Rep. Nancy Mace, R-S.C., launched laws to halt the migrant help program. And Johnson blurred the road between FEMA catastrophe assist and migrants and the border.

“FEMA must be concerned and the Federal Emergency Administration Affiliation. Their mission is to assist individuals in instances like this of pure catastrophe. To not be engaged in utilizing any pool of funding from any account for resettling unlawful aliens who’ve come throughout the border,” mentioned Johnson on Fox.

Home Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La., known as the response to Hurricane Helene a “huge failure” on the federal degree. (Getty Photos)

Different Republicans consider this can be a possibility to recalibrate spending total. Remember the fact that many Republicans look askance at overseas assist to Ukraine.

“As an elected official, it is our duty to place People first. Whether or not you are in Florida, in my district otherwise you’re anyplace within the union, I feel that it is essential for us to prioritize People and restore hope and allow them to know they are not forgotten,” mentioned Rep. Cory Mills, R-Fla., on Fox.

However some Republicans in contrast points with FEMA’s response to how the administration addresses different topics.

KJP SLAMMED AFTER HURRICANE HELENE OVER MIXED MESSAGES ON WHETHER FEMA RESOURCES USED FOR MIGRANTS

“This administration appears to don’t have any downside discovering cash after they wish to spend it on their priorities. After they want a whole bunch of billions of {dollars} to repay pupil loans for graduate college students and gender research applications, they by some means discover it. When it is attempting to get helicopters to ship meals and water and mobile service and lifesaving medication into these mountain valleys, they by some means can not seem to discover the cash,” declared Sen. Tom Cotton, R-Ark., on NBC.

FEMA Administrator Deanne Criswell castigated Republicans for suggesting FEMA was centered on different points slightly than the storms.

“It is frankly ridiculous and simply plain false. This sort of rhetoric just isn’t useful to individuals,” mentioned Criswell on ABC.

Hurricanes Helene and Milton are more likely to depart each meteorological and electoral scars of their wake. (Travis Lengthy/The Information & Observer/Tribune Information Service through Getty Photos)

Earlier than leaving Washington, Congress green-lighted $20 billion for FEMA’s Catastrophe Reduction Fund (DRF) as a part of the interim spending plan to keep away from a authorities shutdown. However Homeland Safety Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas muddled issues when he mentioned FEMA had sufficient funds to reply to Helene for “instant wants” however not sufficient to get by way of “the season.”

The “season” to which Mayorkas refers is the annual hurricane “season.” It stretches by way of Nov. 30. Be aware that Mayorkas made this comment when there was the potential for an additional storm, however Milton hadn’t but fashioned within the Gulf of Mexico.

Some Republicans pounced on Mayorkas. However after contemplating the severity of Helene, it’s going to seemingly draw down the DRF for “instant wants.” The important thing phrase right here is “instant wants.” Milton will in all probability do the identical. That’s why Congress should seemingly deal with catastrophe aid in at the least two tranches when it returns to session in November. Lawmakers might want to refill the DRF. And the worth tags will begin to roll in for Helene and Milton. That’s to say nothing of excellent disasters like Hurricane Beryl in Texas, tornadoes in Iowa, a hurricane on Guam and wildfires in Hawaii.

FEMA HAS FUNDS NEEDED FOR ‘IMMEDIATE RESPONSE AND RECOVERY,’ DESPITE MAYORKAS’ WARNING

Nevertheless, Johnson is unwilling to summon lawmakers again to Washington to grapple with disasters.

“You do not simply ship estimates to the federal authorities. You ship particular wants and requests based mostly upon the precise damages. And that takes a while, particularly with storms of this magnitude. So Congress will do its job,” mentioned Johnson on Fox.

So, lawmakers should first reload the DRF for future instant wants, then mete out greater chunks of change for People to deal with the impacts of Helene and Milton. The federal government funding deadline is Dec. 20. It’s doable that the latter chunk of funding is folded into spending measures round Christmas.

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However as for the politics? The election is quick approaching. The storms may affect voting this fall. And whereas Helene and Milton will definitely depart a mark meteorologically, they’ll in all probability depart a mark electorally, too.

Chad Pergram presently serves as a senior congressional correspondent for FOX Information Channel (FNC). He joined the community in September 2007 and relies out of Washington, D.C.

Reporter’s Pocket book: All concerning the politics of catastrophe aid

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