International Courant
With October marking World Down Syndrome Consciousness Month, it is a good time to teach and help these with the situation.
Roughly 5,700 infants are born with Down syndrome within the U.S. annually, in keeping with the Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention (CDC), and greater than 400,000 folks within the nation are at the moment dwelling with it, in keeping with the Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention (CDC).
The life expectancy of individuals with the situation has elevated dramatically through the years. In 1983 it was solely 25 years outdated, however now it’s 60 years outdated, in keeping with the International Down Syndrome Basis.
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Under you will discover every thing it is advisable learn about Down syndrome and how one can assist elevate consciousness about it.
October is Down Syndrome Consciousness Month worldwide. Roughly 5,700 infants are born with Down syndrome within the U.S. annually. (iStock)
What’s Down syndrome? What are the signs of Down syndrome? Why is Nationwide Down Syndrome Consciousness Month necessary? Which ribbon represents Down syndrome? How do you observe Down Syndrome Consciousness Month?
1. What’s Down syndrome?
Down syndrome is a situation through which a child is born with an additional chromosome.
Chromosomes decide how the physique types and capabilities. These born with an additional chromosome expertise adjustments in the best way the physique and mind develop.
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A child is often born with 46 chromosomes. A child with Down syndrome has a full or partial copy of chromosome 21.
The most typical sort of Down syndrome is trisomy 21, which accounts for 95% of all circumstances.
Down syndrome is a situation through which a child is born with an additional chromosome. The most typical sort of Down syndrome is trisomy 21, which accounts for 95% of all circumstances. (iStock)
Much less widespread sorts of Down syndrome embrace translocation (attributable to rearranged chromosome materials) and mosaicism (when there’s a combination of two sorts of cells).
There aren’t any recognized methods to stop the situation throughout being pregnant and no recognized causes, specialists say.
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One threat issue related to Down syndrome is maternal age; for a 25-year-old pregnant lady the prospect is about 1 in 1,250. On the age of 40 that’s 1 in 100, in keeping with statistics.
2. What are the signs of Down syndrome?
There are each bodily and developmental signs of Down syndrome.
Bodily signs embrace a flattened face; shorter top; quick neck; small ears, palms and ft; and decreased muscle tone, in keeping with the CDC.
Bodily signs embrace a flattened face; shorter top; quick neck; small ears, palms and ft; and decreased muscle tone, in keeping with the CDC. (BSIP/Common Photos Group by way of Getty Photos)
Developmental signs embrace quick consideration span, impulsive conduct, gradual studying, and delayed speech growth.
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Whereas these are all widespread signs, not each youngster with Down syndrome will exhibit all of those traits.
3. Why is Nationwide Down Syndrome Consciousness Month necessary?
Nationwide Down Syndrome Consciousness Month promotes training concerning the situation. (Anda Chu/Digital First Media/The Mercury Information by way of Getty Photos)
Nationwide Down Syndrome Consciousness Month is “a month to lift consciousness and have a good time the various skills of our family members with Down Syndrome,” in keeping with the Nationwide Down Syndrome Society, which created the event within the Nineteen Eighties.
“Down syndrome is among the most typical types of mental incapacity,” says the Particular Olympics web site.
“Down syndrome is among the most typical sorts of mental disabilities.”
“So it’s no shock that we acknowledge Down Syndrome Consciousness Month every October to extend public consciousness of the situation and advocate for acceptance and inclusion of individuals with Down Syndrome.”
“Individuals with Down syndrome nonetheless face stereotypes and myths, however they’ve proven time and time once more that the situation is simply a part of who they’re and doesn’t outline them or restrict their skills,” the assertion continued.
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“That is why it is so necessary that we assist unfold the message of affection, acceptance, inclusion and respect throughout Down Syndrome Consciousness Month and all year long.”
4. Which ribbon represents Down syndrome?
The Down Syndrome consciousness ribbon is blue and yellow. Individuals can select to put on a blue and yellow ribbon all month lengthy to lift consciousness.
Some additionally select days to put on blue and yellow clothes to unfold the message and help folks with Down syndrome all through the month.
The Down Syndrome consciousness ribbon is blue and yellow. (iStock)
World Down Syndrome Day is widely known yearly on March 21 – which represents the tripling of the twenty first chromosome (3.21) in folks with the situation.
5. What are you able to do to look at Down Syndrome Consciousness Month?
Educating your self and others about Down syndrome is one strategy to honor this event all through the month. You’ll be able to educate your self by studying books and articles and watching documentaries.
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You’ll be able to take your data and unfold consciousness to others by sharing data on social media.
World Down Syndrome Day is widely known yearly on March 21 – which represents the tripling of the twenty first chromosome (3.21) in folks with the situation. (iStock)
In the course of the month of October, there are quite a few occasions, fundraisers and walks throughout the nation devoted to Down Syndrome consciousness.
You can even select to arrange your individual fundraiser or help an area enterprise based or impressed by folks with Down syndrome.
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There are additionally many volunteer alternatives you possibly can make the most of throughout this time. GiGi’s Playhouse and Particular Olympics are two examples of collaborating organizations.
Angelica Stabile is a way of life reporter for Fox Information Digital.
