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Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador has defended his legacy in his last State of the Nation deal with, an annual report on his administration, a month earlier than he steps down and is changed by his shut ally Claudia Sheinbaum.
Lopez Obrador delivered a two-hour speech in Mexico Metropolis’s sprawling Zocalo sq. on Sunday, bidding farewell to his enthusiastic followers in his marketing campaign to overtake the nation’s courts.
Regardless of the controversial transfer, which critics say would weaken the judiciary, the Mexican president continues to get pleasure from a 73 % approval score as his six-year time period involves an finish.
“We dwell in an actual democracy, we’re constructing a brand new homeland” and “laying the foundations to start out a brand new section,” he stated within the speech.
1000’s of supporters of Lopez Obrador, higher identified by his initials AMLO, crammed the sq., the place a festive environment prevailed.
“I got here as a result of it’s the farewell of one of the crucial historic presidents of the nation,” Jose Luis Diaz, a 39-year-old entrepreneur, informed AFP information company. “We won’t see a president like him in 100 years.”
The presidential report is an annual evaluation of governance progress in Mexico, just like the President’s State of the Union deal with in america.
On October 1, Lopez Obrador will hand over energy to Sheinbaum, a member of his Morena get together, who was elected in June because the nation’s first feminine president.
In Mexico, the presidential time period is six years, so Lopez Obrador couldn’t run for re-election.
Sheinbaum additionally inherits a bundle of constitutional reforms handed below Lopez Obrador, together with a plan to overtake the judiciary, which opponents see as a worryingly autocratic transfer by the ruling get together.
On the coronary heart of the proposal is a plan to elect federal judges — together with Supreme Court docket nominees — by common vote. Lopez Obrador has stated the change is required to root out corruption.
However opponents say the plan threatens the independence of the justice system. Final week, authorized employees, together with judges, went on strike to protest the plan.
Earlier this month, US Ambassador to Mexico Ken Salazar warned that the proposed judicial modifications – together with making judges eligible for election – might jeopardize the “historic business relationship” between the 2 nations.
The US is Mexico’s most necessary buying and selling accomplice.
“Democracies can’t operate and not using a sturdy, impartial and uncorrupt judiciary,” Salazar informed reporters, prompting a powerful response from Lopez Obrador.
The Mexican president known as the criticism “disrespectful” to Mexico’s “nationwide sovereignty.”
At the moment, federal magistrates in Mexico are chosen by way of an analysis course of, which incorporates examinations, and is carried out by a judicial council.
Supreme Court docket justices are nominated by the president and confirmed by the Senate.
On Sunday, Lopez Obrador defended the judicial reform plan, saying it will be sure that judges are “on the service of the folks” and restrict prison affect within the courts.
Al Jazeera’s John Holman reported from Mexico Metropolis that Lopez Obrador listed his accomplishments in his speech, focusing specifically on his efforts to fight poverty in Mexico.
“I believe critics and proponents would assist that concept — that he lowered the variety of poor by way of direct credit score transfers, by way of a sequence of social packages, pensions for the aged and faculty and college scholarships for younger folks,” Holman stated.
He added that Lopez Obrador additionally talked about eradicating corruption in Mexico, however “there’s a lot much less proof for that.”
That did not matter to Lopez Obrador’s supporters: on Sunday, essentially the most generally seen indicators in Zocalo Sq. have been those who learn merely “Gracias” – “Thanks.”
Mexico’s AMLO Defends Legacy in Closing State of the Nation Deal with | Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador Information
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